Accession Data

Trapa bicornis

Common Name: Ling Nut, Devil Pod, Bat Nut

Family: Lythraceae

Country of Origin: eastern Asia

Description: The Devil Pod, also known as Bat Nut, Goat Head, Bull Nut, and Buffalo Nut, is the seed pod of Trapa bicornis, an aquatic Asian plant. Glossy and black, it averages 2 1/2 - 3 inches from tip to tip, and when dried and oiled, its surface texture is similar to that of a chestnut or buckeye. However, depending on the way it is viewed, this naturally sculpted botanical oddity looks like nothing so much as a leering goat-horned devil, an enraged bull demon, a flying bat, or an alien chupacabra! The illusion of an evil face appears on both sides of the pod, and the two faces are usually quite different in visage.

Both Trapa natans and Trapa bicornis are occasionally and erroneously called "water chestnuts," but that name more properly belongs to Eleocharis dulcis, a vegetable whose crisp and crunchy white tuber is a common ingredient in Chinese food. Strangely enough, when roasted, water caltrops taste more like chestnuts than water chestnuts do.

Uses:

Accession Data

Accession #: 445

Accession Date: 2006-02-16 00:00:00

Bloom Status: 🪴 Not Flowering

Culture: Starchy seed inside fruits in cooked and eaten. Raw seeds contain toxins, but these are neutralized in cooking. This species was used for food in Neolithic Britain.
The flowers are astringent in fluxes].
The fruit is used in the treatment of fever and sunstroke.
The plant is anticancer, antipyretic and tonic.

Classification

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Magnoliopsida

Subclass: rosids

Order: Myrtales

Family: Lythraceae

References

Culture in still or slowly-flowing water requiring a position in full sun and a slightly acidic water with a rich planting medium. Propagation is by seed - harvest in late summer and store overwinter in a jar of water in a cold but frost-free place. The seed quickly loses its vitality if it is allowed to become dry. Sow in spring, placing one seed in each pot and submerging them under a few centimeters of water.

Images

Trapa bicornis