Accession Data

Ensete superbum

Common Name: Cliff Banana

Family: Musaceae

Country of Origin: Western Ghats, Anaimalai Hills and other parts of peninsular India

Uses: fruit and seed are used in the Ayurveda to treat diabetes, leucorrhea, kidney stones, bladder infections2

Accession Data

USDA Zone: 8b-10

Accession #: 201000134

Accession Date: 2010-09-30 00:00:00

Bloom Status: 🪴 Not Flowering

Location: 1211

Quantity: 2

Source: Mike Bordelon - Smithsonian

Provenance:

Seed from Smithsonian# 2000147(F) x 1999174(M)

Culture: The plant grows on limestone cliffs, on edges or in crevices It dies back in winter or dry season and resumes next spring from the corm.

Propagation is only by seed, does not produce suckers.2

Classification

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Liliopsida

Subclass: commelinids

Order: Zingiberales

Family: Musaceae

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2025
2024
2023
2022

References

  1. Kumar, Jaishanker, Annamalai, Iyer; Ensete superbum (Roxb.) Cheesman: a rare medicinal plant in urgent need of conservation - Current Science, Vol. 98, No. 5, 10 March 2010
  2. Jungle Garden
  3. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Thursday, May 12, 2016.
  4. WCSP (2016). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Last accessed on Thursday, May 12, 2016.
  5. Image #00 (cropped) & #01 (original) used with the permission of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, 10th and Constitution Ave. N.W., Washington, DC 20560-0193. Last accessed on Tuesday, 16 July, 2019.

Images

Ensete superbum
Ensete superbum