Accession Data

Triphasia trifolia

Common Name: Limeberry

Family: Rutaceae

Country of Origin: Southeastern Asia, East Indian Archipelago

Description: A glabrous shrub or small tree with terete twigs bearing paired spines in the axils of the leaves; leaves 3-foliolate, the terminal leaflet ovate with a cuneate base and a rounded emarginate tip, 2-4 X 1.5-2 cm; lateral leaflets much smaller than the terminal one (1-2-2 X 0.8-1.2 cm), broadly rounded at the tip, cuneate at the base; petiolules very short (1.5-2 cm); petioles short (3-5 mm), wingless; flowers appearing singly or 2 or 3 in the axils of the leaves; peduncles short (3-4 X 1 mm); flower buds cylindrical, 10-12 X 3-4 mm; flowers 3-merous (but with 6 stamens); sepals small (1.5-2 mm long), 3-lobed, green, persistent; petals white, 10-13 X 3.6-4.5 mm; staminal filaments slender, glabrous, 9-11 mm long, anthers oblong, 2 X 1 mm; disk annular or short-cylindric; ovary ovoid or fusiform with 3 locules, each with 1 ovule, narrowed into a slender, deciduous style with a capitate, 3-lobed stigma; fruit ovoid or subglobose, sometimes apiculate, 1.2-1.5 cm long, dull reddish-orange or crimson when fleshy ripe; peel with many small oil glands; seeds 1-3, immersed in mucilaginous pulpy flesh.1

Uses: Plant produces a small 10-15mm berry like hesperidium that has an acidic, lime-flavored taste. Fruits are eaten directly, cooked to make a preserve or used in a beverage.

Accession Data

USDA Zone: 9b-11

Accession #: 200700167

Accession Date: 2007-09-18 00:00:00

Bloom Status: 🌸 Flowering

Location: 1214

Quantity: 2

Source: Chad Husby FIU

Classification

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Magnoliopsida

Subclass: eurosid II

Order: Sapindales

Family: Rutaceae

SubFamily: Aurantioideae

Tribe: Citreae

SubTribe: Triphasiinae

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015

References

  1. The Citrus Industry Vol. 1 (1967)
  2. A new bicoumarin from the leaves and stems of Triphasia trifolia. - Fitoterapia. 2006 Feb;77(2):129-33. Epub 2006 Jan 20.
  3. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Accessed 26 February 2015.

Images

Triphasia trifolia