Accession Data

Aristolochia arborea

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Country of Origin: Mexico to El Salvador

Description: Small, thin, rainforest tree of Central America with corky bark. Reaches a height of 5-6m. Flowers appear mostly in clusters near the base of the tree with occasional solitary or paired flowers in the axils higher up. Flower resembles a small capped mushroom in the genus Marasmius and possibly pollinated by mushroom gnats.

Rare in the wild due to deforestation, uncommon in cultivation.

Botanical Description available on pg 134 of Revision of the North and Central American Hexandrous Species of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae), Howard W. Pfeifer, Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, Vol. 53, No. 2. (1966), pp. 115-196. {JSTOR archive, subscription may be required}

Accession Data

USDA Zone: 10-11

Accession #: 200201599

Accession Date: 2002-04-04 00:00:00

Bloom Status: 🪴 Not Flowering

Location: 1315

Quantity: 1

Source: Marcia Kirinus - Duke

Provenance:

acquired rooted cutting from Duke - 4/4/02 - Duke accession 98-031

cutting to Duke from Museum of Life & Science, Durham, NC ex Missouri Botanic Garden via Tom Hecker (ML&S).

Missouri Botanic Garden specimen was a seedling from Bonn Botanic Garden, whose specimen came from Botanic Garden Bogor by Dieter Roth. 

Classification

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Magnoliopsida

Subclass: magnoliids

Order: Piperales

Family: Aristolochiaceae

SubFamily: Aristolchioideae

Tribe: Aristolochieae

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020

References

  1. Aristolochia arborea: The Biology and Thread of a Remarkable Rain Forest Tree from Central America by Christoph Neinhuis, Dieter Roth und Wilhelm Barthlott - last visited 4/4/02.
  2. Revision of the North and Central American Hexandrous Species of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae), Howard W. Pfeifer, Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, Vol. 53, No. 2. (1966), pp. 115-196. {JSTOR archive, subscription may be required}
  3. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Friday, September 08, 2017.
  4. Aristolochia arborea at Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Last accessed on Friday, September 08, 2017.

Images

Aristolochia arborea