Accession Data

Crescentia cujete

Common Name: Calabash Tree

Family: Bignoniaceae

Country of Origin: tropical America

Description: Tree to 40 feet, with spreading branches and broad head; leaves nearly sessile, clustered at nodes, oblanceolate, to 6 inches long; flowers to 2 inches long (cauliflory) corolla yellowish with red or purple veins, lobes lacerate; fruit to 12 inches or more across, smooth, resembling a gourd.

The fruits are widely used as utensils and are used to make musical instruments - Maracas.

Uses: Medicinal Usage: Considered anthelmintic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, febrifuge, laxative, expectorant.

Accession Data

USDA Zone: 10b-11

Accession #: 199200126

Accession Date: 1992-12-31 00:00:00

Bloom Status: 🪴 Not Flowering

Location: 1318

Quantity: 2

Source: Lyon Arb

Classification

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Magnoliopsida

Subclass: euasterid I

Order: Lamiales

Family: Bignoniaceae

Tribe: Crescentieae

References

  1. Pollination and the Natural History of the Calabash Tree
  2. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Accessed 17 February 2015.
  3. WCSP (2015). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 17 February 2015
  4. Philippine Alternative Medicine Last accessed on Wednesday, December 12, 2018.

Images

Crescentia cujete