Accession #: 198500736
Accession Date: 1985-12-31
Common name: Sensitive Plant
Family: Fabaceae
Synonym(s):
Country of Origin: widespread in central & south America, naturalized elsewhere
Description: Native to tropical America, this short-lived evergreen subshrub is usually treated as an annual. It is grown for its curiosity value - the fern-like leaves close up and droop when touched, usually re-opening within minutes which is called thigmonasty. It also exhibits nyctinastic movement, like many legumes, in that its leaves also close up at night.
It has prickly stems and small, fluffy, ball-shaped pink flowers in summer. It grows to a height and spread of around 3 ft (1 m). In many areas this plant is becoming a noxious weed.
Uses: Medicinal Properties include: Antibiotic, antimicrobial, anti-neurasthenic, antispasmodic, diuretic, nervine, poison, sedative, anti-depressant, aphrodisiac In Ayurveda, this plant traditionally aids agitated Pitta and Kapha. Drinking a decoction of this plant can lower fertility, lower uterine bleeding, and increase blood sugar. <p> A paste of the plant can be used in many skin ailments: fungus, cuts, wounds, ulcers. In the reproductive system, the paste can reduce vaginal swelling and burning. It also lessens the load of menstrual bleeding by altering the estrous hormone cycle. As such, in men, it may also improve sexual impotency. <p> Treats stomach ache, oral hygiene, glandular swelling, indigestion, diabetes, and asthma.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Plant Uses are for informational purposes only. EEB Greenhouses assume no responsibility for adverse effects from the use of any plants referred to on this site. Always seek advice from a professional before using any plant medicinally.
USDA Zone: 9b-11a
Source: Smith Coll
Provenance:
Restrictions:
Culture:
These frost-tender plants prefer full sun and moderately fertile, well-drained soil. Water well during the growing period, sparingly in winter. Propagate from seed although summer cuttings are also practical. For best germination rates treat seeds with a hot water bath prior to sowing.