Accession Data

Pilea peperomioides

Common Name: Chinese Money Plant

Family: Urticaceae

Country of Origin: China (SW-Sichuan, W-Yunnan)

Description: Herbs perennial, rhizomatous, glabrous, often dioecious, sometimes monoecious. Stems greenish to dark brownish, often simple, erect, ascending, or climbing, 15-40 cm tall, 0.6-2 cm in diam., thick, woody at base, succulent distally, internodes 0.3-1 cm, rough; leaf scars conspicuous, semiorbicular, 3-4 mm in diam., Leaves spirally opposite, crowded on upper nodes; stipules persistent, light green, becoming brownish when dry, triangular-ovate, caudate-acuminate, squamose, 7-12 mm, with dense linear cystoliths; petiole unequal in length, 2-17 cm; leaf blade abaxially pale green, adaxially green, suborbicular, peltate, unequal in size, 2.5-9 × 2-8 cm, succulent, papery when dry, 3-veined, lateral veins 3 or 4 on each side, inconspicuous, external secondary veins numerous, anastomosing by margin, finely honeycombed abaxially, cystoliths fusiform, often conspicuous adaxially, base rounded or emarginate, margin entire, rarely inconspicuously undulate, apex rounded or obtuse. Inflorescences solitary, in upper nodes, male inflorescence a cymose panicle, 18-28 cm overall, peduncle thick, 5-14 cm; bracts lanceolate, ca. 0.5 mm; female inflorescence shorter. Male flower purplish, pedicellate, in bud obovoid, ca. 2.5 mm; perianth lobes 4, obovate, connate at base, subapically corniculate; stamens 4; rudmentary ovary oblong. Female perianth lobes unequal, largest lobe cymbiform, 1/2 as long as achene. Achene purplish, broadly ovoid, ca. 0.8 mm, slightly compressed, oblique, verrucose, enclosed by persistent perianth. Fl. Apr-Jul, fr. Jul-Sep.5

Accession Data

USDA Zone: 10-12

Accession #: 198500364

Accession Date: 1985-12-31 00:00:00

Bloom Status: 🪴 Not Flowering

Location: 1219

Quantity: 2

Classification

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Magnoliopsida

Subclass: eurosid I

Order: Rosales

Family: Urticaceae

Tribe: Lecantheae

References

  1. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Thursday, 31 October, 2019.
  2. Pilea peperomioides at Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Last accessed on Thursday, 31 October, 2019.
  3. Image #00 (cropped) & #01 (original) by Michael Wolf [CC BY-SA 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons
  4. ARS-GRIN Taxonomy. Last accessed on Thursday, 31 October, 2019.
  5. Flora of China. Last accessed on Thursday, 31 October, 2019.

Images

Pilea peperomioides
Pilea peperomioides